Sukarno Achmed Horoscope

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Sukarno Achmed (Soekarno)

Sukarno, born on June 6, 1901, in Surabaya, Indonesia, was a prominent Indonesian political leader and the first president of Indonesia. He played a key role in Indonesia's struggle for independence from Dutch colonial rule. While his date of birth is officially recorded as June 6th, some sources suggest he may have been born in March or April.

Political Career and Independence Movement

Sukarno's political activism began in the 1920s, where he advocated for Indonesian independence. He co-founded the Indonesian National Party (PNI) in 1927, which sought a united and free Indonesia. His nationalist activities led to periods of imprisonment and exile by the Dutch authorities. During the Japanese occupation of Indonesia in World War II, Sukarno collaborated with the Japanese, seeing it as an opportunity to advance the cause of independence. Following Japan's surrender, Sukarno and Mohammad Hatta proclaimed Indonesian independence on August 17, 1945.

Presidency and Guided Democracy

Sukarno served as Indonesia's first president from 1945 to 1967. He led the country through turbulent times, including the struggle against Dutch attempts to reclaim control and internal political divisions. In the late 1950s, Sukarno introduced "Guided Democracy," a system that concentrated power in his hands and suppressed political opposition. His rule was marked by increasing authoritarianism, economic instability, and complex international relationships during the Cold War.

Later Years and Legacy

In the mid-1960s, political instability and a failed coup attempt led to the rise of General Suharto, who gradually assumed power from Sukarno. Sukarno was placed under house arrest and remained largely sidelined from political life. He died on June 21, 1970, in Jakarta. Sukarno's legacy remains complex and contested. While he is revered by many as the "Father of the Nation" for his role in achieving independence, his later policies and authoritarian tendencies have been criticized. Information about Sukarno's personal social media presence is not applicable as social media platforms as we know them today did not exist during his lifetime. His speeches and writings, however, served as important forms of communication and continue to be studied.

Finding More Information

Extensive information about Sukarno's life and political career can be found in historical archives, biographies, and academic publications. Searching online using keywords like "Sukarno biography," "Indonesian independence," and "Guided Democracy" will yield numerous resources.

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